Treffer: Increasing tongue pressure with CAD/CAM palatal augmentation plate for tongue cancer patients with glossectomy.
Park JS, Hwang NK (2021) Chin tuck against resistance exercise for dysphagia rehabilitation: a systematic review. J Oral Rehabil 48:968–977. https://doi.org/10.1111/joor.13181. (PMID: 10.1111/joor.1318133973284)
Hori K, Taniguchi H, Hayashi H, Magara J, Minagi Y, Li Q, Ono T, Inoue M (2013) Role of tongue pressure production in oropharyngeal swallow biomechanics. Physiol Rep 1:e00167. https://doi.org/10.1002/phy2.167. (PMID: 10.1002/phy2.167244001663871479)
Maeda K, Akagi J (2015) Decreased tongue pressure is associated with sarcopenia and sarcopenic dysphagia in the elderly. Dysphagia 30:80–87. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-014-9577-y. (PMID: 10.1007/s00455-014-9577-y25248988)
Hiraoka A, Yoshikawa M, Nakamori M, Hosomi N, Nagasaki T, Mori T, Oda M, Maruyama H, Yoshida M, Izumi Y, Matsumoto M, Tsuga K (2017) Maximum tongue pressure is associated with swallowing dysfunction in ALS patients. Dysphagia 32:542–547. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-017-9797-z. (PMID: 10.1007/s00455-017-9797-z28424896)
Robison R, DiBiase L, Wymer JP, Plowman EK (2023) Functional lingual pressure thresholds for swallowing safety and efficiency impairments in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Dysphagia 38:676–685. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-022-10499-1. (PMID: 10.1007/s00455-022-10499-135907088)
Chang CT, Huang YF, Liao YF (2024) Indicator of tongue pressure to estimate the mastication pattern in an aging population. J Prosthet Dent. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2024.09.012. (PMID: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2024.09.01239406674)
Chen KC, Lee TM, Wu WT, Wang TG, Han DS, Chang KV (2021) Assessment of tongue strength in sarcopenia and sarcopenic dysphagia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Nutr 8:684840. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2021.684840. (PMID: 10.3389/fnut.2021.684840342499938264147)
Smaoui S, Langridge A, Steele CM (2020) The effect of lingual resistance training interventions on adult swallow function: a systematic review. Dysphagia 35:745–761. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-019-10066-1. (PMID: 10.1007/s00455-019-10066-131612288)
Lee JH, Kim HS, Yun DH, Chon J, Han YJ, Yoo SD, Kim DH, Lee SA, Joo HI, Park JS, Kim JC, Soh Y (2016) The relationship between tongue pressure and oral dysphagia in stroke patients. Ann Rehabil Med 40:620–628. https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.2016.40.4.620. (PMID: 10.5535/arm.2016.40.4.620276062685012973)
Salzano G, Ferragina F, Cocis S, Maglitto F, Manfuso A, Copelli C (2025) Oral tongue reconstruction with a bozola flap according to the ansarin glossectomies classification. J Clin Med. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14061965. (PMID: 10.3390/jcm140619654130301812653132)
Ansarin M, Bruschini R, Navach V, Giugliano G, Calabrese L, Chiesa F, Medina JE, Kowalski LP, Shah JP (2019) Classification of glossectomies: proposal for tongue cancer resections. Head Neck 41:821–827. https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.25466. (PMID: 10.1002/hed.25466306008616590454)
Weitere Informationen
Purpose: This prospective study evaluated the impact of computer-aided design/manufacturing (CAD/CAM) palatal augmentation prostheses (PAPs) rehabilitation on maximum tongue pressure in tongue cancer patients underwent glossectomy.
Methods: Twelve patients (7 men, 5 women; mean age 53.2 years) with T1N0M0 or T2N0M0 tongue cancer that had undergone a type IIIa glossectomy without radiotherapy or chemotherapy were enrolled. All the participants had intact palates for good retention of PAP. Six weeks postoperatively, maxillary arches were scanned with an intraoral scanner; PAPs were digitally designed to lower the palatal vault utilizing CAD and then were fabricated from biocompatible PMMA via 3D printing and delivered. Patients wore the PAP daily and performed tongue-PAP contact exercises for at least four hours per day over six months. Maximum tongue pressure was measured using the Iowa Oral Performance Instrument before PAP delivery and after six months of rehabilitation. Statistical analysis was conducted using ANOVA with p < 0.05 considered significant.
Results: Mean maximum tongue pressure increased from 16.93 ± 13.16 kPa pre-rehabilitation to 26.93 ± 15.60 kPa post-rehabilitation (median: 11.9 to 21.9 kPa). ANOVA showed a significant improvement (F = 5.31, p = 0.0038).
Conclusion: CAD/CAM PAP rehabilitation significantly improved the maximum tongue pressure in glossectomy patients, suggesting potential benefits for oral-phase swallowing efficiency. Early postoperative delivery through a digital workflow minimized tongue-palate distance, enabling prompt exercises, and accelerating functional recovery. This approach represents an innovative rehabilitation strategy. Integration of pressure sensors into PAPs could enable real-time monitoring of tongue activity, expanding their role as dynamic training devices.
(© 2026. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
Declarations. Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.